Machupicchu, located 112.5 kilometers northeast of the city of Cusco, with a height of 2350 meters above sea level. It is part of a Historical and Natural Sanctuary, it was discovered in 1911, considered a masterpiece of art, urban planning, architecture and engineering of the Inca Civilization with a well-planned distribution of functions within the space, the control of the territory and the social organization, productive, religious and administrative.